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9-13-06 - Dragin’ Run Supplement – 1

How to cook a Marmot

Introduction

 

Marmot

Marmot, common name for certain large, robust rodents found in North America, Europe, and Asia, characterized by a blunt snout, short ears, a short, bushy tail, and short legs. The fur is coarse. The animals live in burrows and hibernate during the winter; the  length of hibernation varies with the severity of the climate. Marmots feed on vegetation and are sometimes destructive to cultivated crops. The cry of the marmot is a shrill whistle.

The common European marmot is found in the high peaks of the Alps and Pyrenees Mountains. The bobac is the marmot of eastern Europe and Asia. The common marmot of eastern North America is the woodchuck, or groundhog. This animal is gray or brown, with black or brown above and paler below. It attains a length up to 0.6 m (2 ft) and has a bushy tail up to 0.25 m (0.82 ft) long. The whistler, or hoary marmot, is a larger, white and gray species found in northwestern North America. The yellow-bellied marmot is found from southwestern Canada to New Mexico.

Scientific classification: Marmots belong to the family Sciuridae, of the order Rodentia. They make up the genus Marmota. The European marmot is classified as Marmota marmota, the bobac as Marmota bobak, and the woodchuck as Marmota monax. The whistler is classified as Marmota caligata, and the yellow-bellied marmot as Marmota flaviventris.

Microsoft ® Encarta ® Reference Library 2005. © 1993-2004 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

The following recipe is a faithful and accurate representation of the traditional Mongolian feast.  We hope you enjoy it.

Catch a Marmot.

In Mongolia, hunters shoot the marmot in the head to ensure that the body and pelt are in tact.  It doesn’t serve this traditional feast if the pelt, from neck to tail has holes in it since steam and juices can escape.  If you cannot find a Mongolian hunter to secure the animal, you may have to go to your favorite gourmet shop or local trapper to secure a fresh marmot.

Inspect the pelt to be sure there are no tiny holes or breaks in the skin.

If your gourmet shop or trapper hasn’t done so, please request that they remove the head, leaving as much neck skin as possible.  Also request that they remove all innards before boning the beast prior to removing the skeleton and musculature.  Remember, the pelt must be free of small holes or cuts of any kind.  Each piece of meat removed, i.e., forelegs, hind legs, ribs and spine must be cut into finger-food size and returned to the now fur bag that was the marmot.  The prepared beast can be left out in the sun while preparing the fire.

 

 Look around your desert environment and find these small blue flowers.  I know the picture isn’t very good but if you find something like them, its probably ok.  Kind of adds to the excitement of this special day.  It is poisonous or not.  Remember, this menu is an adventure.

 

 

 

 Find a safe place in the desert where you can build a wood fire.  Please note that the wood has been cut into approximately equal lengths.  After building a bed of wood, place about twelve to fifteen small round stones (be careful NOT to use any stones with sharp edges that may break or pierce the pelt causing leaks) in the bed and cover with more wood.

 

You must obtain a large (I mean one big mutha) blowtorch from the marmot section of your favorite gourmet kitchen supply store, like Williams Sonoma, or local plumbing supply store.  Not only does this eliminate the difficulty of starting the wood to burn quickly, it will also serve to remove the fur from the pelt and cook the exterior of the marmot.  Finally you can proudly display this useful kitchen appliance with your favorite chafing dishes and other gourmet cooking utensils.

While the stones are heating, now is the time to relax, take some pictures so you will be able to remember, with a special fondness, your first marmot BBQ.  This is also a good time to drink a beer or two while sharing a bottle of Chinggis Khan Gold vodka.  You will be surprised how the beer and vodka have a tendency to whet one’s appetite as the chef burns away the fur and sears the marmot’s flesh.

For your information, the young man next to me is Agi, our host and very good friend whose help and assistance were invaluable during our stay in Mongolia.  My special thanks to him and his wife, Shogi, both of whom exemplify the exceptional hospitality we found among the Mongolian people.

If the butcher at your local gourmet shop has prepared your marmot correctly, the meat was placed inside the pelt of your marmot.  Now is the time for the meat to be removed and for the exciting exercise of filling the fur bag with hot stones, spices and flesh parts.

Roll back the skin being careful not to let the claws of the front feet puncture the skin.  Make sure that all flesh parts are removed and get a mental picture of where you will place the hot stones, i.e., in the leg cavities, around remaining spine bits, etc.

Take your time with this; explore all internal cavities until you understand the marmot’s internal anatomy.  This will help when placing the stones.

Using a set of long BBQ tongs, carefully lift one of the stones from the hot ashes and drop it into the marmot’s gaping cavity.  Be especially careful with the stones as they have a tendency to explode when held with cold tongs.  The use of a heavy coat can reduce the skin damage done by sharp shards of exploding rock.  The picture shows experts who know how to handle the rock so the coat for the marmot is unnecessary.

 

 Once you have placed the hot rock in the marmot’s cavity, it is essential to work the rock into place in one of the two legs.  Be careful, escaping steam can burn you as the rocks are moved lower and lower into the nether regions of the marmots’s lower extremities.  Also, this heat is additive and will have a tendency to burn your fingers as more rocks are added.

As soon as you have a rock base in the marmot’s bowel area, it is now time to add a layer of flesh parts making sure that the flesh parts and hot rocks are firmly packed together.  The marmot bag should be hot to the touch by this time.

 

 OK!  Time for a short break and a little rest.  More vodka, at least two ounces each, drunk straight and followed with a healthy pull from a 750 ml beer bottle.  A sigh of satisfaction as one contemplates sharing the marmot, more vodka and more beer with new friends.  Also time to survey the flat, stony desert on the outskirts of Zamin Uud, Mongolia.  But enough, time to return one’s attention to the task at hand.

Now its time to add half a vodka glass full of blue flowers and onions to the marmot’s interior along with a very healthy handful of salt.

Continue until you have layered all of the flesh parts, more hot stones, the remaining flowers, onions and more salt.

 

 As you can see from this picture, the marmot is steaming due to the hot rocks searing the meat as it is added.  It is important at this point to add the remaining meat and seasonings quickly and seal the neck skin with heavy wire.

 

 

 

 Note that the neck skin is hermetically sealed, much like the mayonnaise jar of Johnny Carson’s mind reading act on the old Tonight Show, to trap all of the steam inside the marmot pouch.

Now you are about half done.  Time for more Chinggis Gold and another beer.

 

 

For westerners, the idea of eating a wild rodent is, sometimes, not as appealing as it is to Mongolians.  This is especially true when one sees the beast puffing steam from the only natural orifice available for its escape.  This is also exacerbated by the remaining fur covering the skin.  Western people are just not used to seeing a fur pouch, puffing steam and envisioning this as a meal.  But take heart, there is a solution.  Take your gourmet blowtorch and burn away the fur being careful not to scorch the skin.

 Continue to apply the flame of the blowtorch until all the fur is removed, pay particular attention to neck and tail fur, carefully scraping the hide with a table knife until all fur is removed.  At this point you can begin to cook the marmot pouch from the outside with the careful application of the blowtorch flame.

 

 

 As you continue to cook the marmot with the flame, you will find that the fat just under the skin exudes through the skin and can be scraped away reducing not only your caloric intake but reducing the cholesterol level of the meal.

 

 

 

 This is the suggested presentation of the Mongolian marmot to your guests (the towel held under the marmot is to catch internal juices which may occasionally drip from its natural orifice).  However, these juices can be squeezed out after the presentation for all to sample from a single bowl – no spoons necessary.  The juice is a bit salty.

The marmot is then sliced from neck to orifice; and then the flesh parts are taken out and passed around for eating.  Finally, the skin is then cut into bite-sized pieces for consumption.

 

 

 

I apologize for not having photographs showing the happy faces of all who participated in this singular event.  By the time we ate the marmot we had consumed all the vodka and beer and were too busy trying to be polite in expressing our delight at this unique taste treat.

For your information and caution: Marmot fleas and ticks are known to carry bubonic plague so care must be exercised in the selection and preparation of Mongolian marmot BBQ.

Bon Appetite

Jack and Janet

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